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  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

continued:

Alzheimer's care: Practical tips

Create a safe environment

Alzheimer's disease impairs judgment and problem-solving skills, increasing your loved one's risk of injury. You can modify the home to help your loved one maneuver within it as easily as possible. Here are some suggestions:

  • Avoid throw rugs, extension cords and any clutter that can cause your loved one to trip or fall. Install handrails in critical areas to prevent falls.
  • Install locks on cabinets that contain medicine, alcohol, guns, toxic cleaning substances, dangerous utensils and tools.
  • Remove plug-in appliances from the bathroom to avoid the risk of electric shock, and set water-heater temperature no higher than 120 F (49 C) to prevent burns.
  • Make sure you have a first-aid kit, a fire extinguisher and working smoke alarms in the home. If your loved one is a smoker, don't allow him or her to smoke while alone. Control the access to matches or lighters yourself.

Individualized care

Each person with Alzheimer's disease experiences its symptoms and progression differently. Consequently, caregiving techniques need to vary. Tailor these practical tips to your loved one's individual needs. Remember that patience and flexibility are needed to help you and your loved one deal with the many frustrations ahead.

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HO00125

Sept. 11, 2009

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