• image.alt
  • With Mayo Clinic obstetrician and medical editor-in-chief

    Roger W. Harms, M.D.

    read biography

Mayo Clinic Health Manager

Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.

Get Started

Free

E-Newsletter

Subscribe to receive the latest updates on health topics. About our newsletters

  • Housecall
  • Alzheimer's caregiving
  • Living with cancer

Question

Birth control: Can pre-ejaculation fluid cause pregnancy?

Can you get pregnant from pre-ejaculation fluid?

Answer

from Roger W. Harms, M.D.

Yes. Pre-ejaculation fluid may contain sperm, which means that a woman can get pregnant even when ejaculation doesn't occur within the vagina.

Withdrawal of the penis from the vagina before ejaculation is one of the oldest methods of birth control. It's free, readily available and has no side effects. Still, withdrawal is unreliable at best — and it offers no protection from sexually transmitted infections. If you're trying to prevent pregnancy, choose a more reliable type of birth control. If you're not sure which type of birth control is best for you, ask your doctor to help you understand the options.

Next question
Vaginoplasty: OK for cosmetic purposes?
References
  1. Birth control methods. The National Women's Health Information Center. http://www.womenshealth.gov/faq/birth-control-methods.cfm. Accessed June 3, 2009.
  2. Natural methods of family planning FAQ. Family Health International. http://www.fhi.org/en/RH/FAQs/natural_faq.htm. Accessed June 3, 2009.

AN00197

Sept. 19, 2009

© 1998-2010 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). All rights reserved. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. "Mayo," "Mayo Clinic," "MayoClinic.com," "EmbodyHealth," "Enhance your life," and the triple-shield Mayo Clinic logo are trademarks of Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research.

Print Share Reprints

Text Size: smaller largerlarger