IUD: Pros and cons

By Mayo Clinic staff

The IUD is a long-lasting, safe and reversible means of birth control, yet there are downsides. To help you decide if it's right for you, keep the following points in mind:

ProsCons
The IUD is highly effective. Placement of an IUD carries a small risk of pelvic infection during the first few weeks after device insertion. There's an increased risk of pelvic infection in women with IUDs with multiple sexual partners.
Women who are breast-feeding can use an IUD. In rare circumstances, the device is spontaneously expelled.
It's easy to use and cost-effective if used for its full term of effectiveness. It offers no protection against STDs, including HIV.
  It's expensive if used for only a short time.

BI00025

Jan. 25, 2008

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