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continued:

Child safety: How to prevent burns

Child safety outdoors

These child safety measures can protect children from outdoor hazards:

  • Watch grills and fire pits. Don't allow children to play near these potential hazards.
  • Check car seats. Before placing your child in a car seat, check for hot straps or buckles. If you park in direct sunlight, cover the car seat with a towel or blanket.
  • Forgo backyard fireworks. Leave fireworks to the trained professionals.

Fire safety counts, too

Take these simple precautions to prevent fires:

  • Lock up matches and lighters. Store matches and lighters in a locked cabinet or drawer. Teach children that matches and lighters aren't toys.
  • Be careful with candles and cigarettes. Keep burning candles out of reach, and extinguish candles before leaving the room. If you smoke, don't smoke in bed. Be sure cigarettes are completely out before throwing them away.
  • Use space heaters with care. Keep space heaters three feet (about one meter) away from bedding, drapes, furniture and other flammable materials. Keep children away from space heaters.
  • Keep your fireplace clean. An annual cleaning and inspection can help prevent a chimney fire.

In case of emergency, keep fire extinguishers handy throughout your home. Teach children to leave a burning house by crawling under the smoke, and to stop, drop and roll if clothes catch fire. Being prepared for an emergency can be the best safety tool of all.

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References
  1. Parenting corner q&a: Fire safety. American Academy of Pediatrics. http://www.aap.org/pubed/ZZZB3K8T25D.htm?&sub_cat=1. Accessed Nov. 21, 2008.
  2. Fireworks-related injuries. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/factsheets/fworks.htm. Accessed Nov. 21, 2008.
  3. Information about smoke alarms. U.S. Fire Administration. http://www.usfaparents.gov/alarms/. Accessed Nov. 21, 2008.
  4. Match and lighter safety. U.S. Fire Administration. http://www.usfaparents.gov/matches/. Accessed Nov. 21, 2008.
  5. Information about home fire escape planning. U.S. Fire Administration. http://www.usfaparents.gov/escape/. Accessed Nov. 21, 2008.
  6. Children and fire. U.S. Fire Administration. http://www.usfa.dhs.gov/media/quick_response/ffwf-1.shtm. Accessed Nov. 24, 2008.
  7. Bedroom fire safety helps you sleep sound at night: A factsheet on bedroom fire prevention. U.S. Fire Administration. http://www.usfa.dhs.gov/downloads/pdf/fswy2.pdf. Accessed Nov. 24, 2008.
  8. Home fire prevention and preparedness. National Safety Council. http://www.nsc.org/resources/factsheets/hl/home_fire_prevention.aspx. Accessed Nov. 24, 2008.
  9. Candle safety tips. National Fire Protection Association. http://www.nfpa.org/itemDetail.asp?categoryID=1710&itemID=41182&url=Research%20&%20Reports/Fact%20sheets/Candles/Candle%20safety%20tips. Accessed Nov. 24, 2008.
  10. Burn injury fact sheet. National Safe Kids Campaign. http://www.preventinjury.org/pdfs/burn_injury.pdf. Accessed Nov. 24, 2008.
  11. Home safety tips: Backyard safety tips. Home Safety Council. http://www.homesafetycouncil.org/safety_guide/sg_backyard_w004.aspx. Accessed Nov. 24, 2008.
  12. CPSC warns of hazards from furnaces, space heaters and fireplaces. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. http://www.cpsc.gov/cpscpub/prerel/prhtml06/06053.html. Accessed Nov. 26, 2008.
  13. Hoecker JL (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Dec. 8, 2008.
  14. Baby-proofing your home. National Safety Council. http://www.cdc.gov/nasd/docs/d000701-d000800/d000702/d000702.html. Accessed Dec. 4, 2008.
  15. Burns: Avoiding household burns. American College of Emergency Physicians. http://www3.acep.org/patients.aspx?id=25990. Accessed Nov. 26, 2008.
  16. Fire safety tips. American Academy of Pediatrics. http://www.aap.org/advocacy/releases/firesafety.htm. Accessed Dec. 4, 2008.

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Feb. 14, 2009

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