Cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal)

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Risks

By Mayo Clinic staff

Cholecystectomy carries a small risk of complications including:

  • Bile leak
  • Bleeding
  • Blood clots
  • Death
  • Heart problems
  • Infection
  • Injury to nearby structures, such as the bile duct, liver and small intestine
  • Pancreatitis
  • Pneumonia

Your risk of complications depends on your overall health and the reason for your cholecystectomy. Emergency cholecystectomy carries a higher risk of complications than does a planned cholecystectomy.

References
  1. Feldman M, et al. Sleisenger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2006:1423.
  2. Patient information for laparoscopic gall bladder removal (cholecystectomy) from SAGES. Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons. http://www.sages.org/publication/id/PI11/. Accessed Oct. 31, 2008.
  3. Cholecystectomy. American College of Surgeons. http://www.facs.org/public_info/operation/cholesys.pdf. Accessed Oct. 31, 2008.
  4. Picco MF (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Fla. Nov. 18, 2008.

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Dec. 31, 2008

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