Mayo Clinic Health Manager
Get free personalized health guidance for you and your family.
Get StartedDefinition
By Mayo Clinic staffA male condom is a thin sheath placed over the erect penis just before sexual intercourse. Condoms, commonly called rubbers, are a very effective way to protect yourself and your partner from sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and to prevent pregnancy. Condoms are simple to use, inexpensive and widely available.
Condoms are usually made of latex, but some are made from polyurethane or lambskin. Latex and polyurethane condoms provide the most protection against sexually transmitted diseases. Condoms are available with or without a lubricant in a variety of lengths, shapes, widths and thicknesses — and even come in different colors. Some condoms are textured to enhance sensation.
- Warner L, et al. Male condoms. In: Hatcher RA, et al. Contraceptive Technology. 19th ed. New York, N.Y.: Ardent Media; 2007:297.
- Flannagan J. Promoting sexual health: Practical guidelines on male condom use. Nursing standard. 2008;21:67.