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Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

A febrile seizure is a convulsion in young children that may be caused by a sudden spike in body temperature, often from an infection. Watching your child experience a febrile seizure can be alarming. And, although a febrile seizure may last only a few minutes, it may seem like an eternity to you.

Fortunately, febrile seizures aren't as dangerous as they may look. A seizure triggered by a fever is usually harmless and typically doesn't indicate a long-term or ongoing problem.

You may feel helpless during a febrile seizure, but you can make sure your child is safe during a seizure and offer comfort afterward. Following up with a doctor's visit is another good approach for handling a febrile seizure.

References
  1. Febrile seizures. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/print/sec19/ch283/ch283c.html. Accessed Nov. 16, 2009.
  2. Febrile seizures. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/febrile_seizures/detail_febrile_seizures.htm. Accessed Nov. 16, 2009.
  3. Fishman MA. Febrile seizures. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Nov. 12, 2009.
  4. What do I do if my child has a febrile seizure? American Academy of Pediatrics. http://www.aap.org/publiced/BR_FebrileSeizures.htm. Accessed Nov. 16, 2009.
  5. Blumstein MD. Childhood seizures. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America. 2007;25:1061.
  6. Strengell T, et al. Antipyretic agents for preventing recurrences of febrile seizures. Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine. 2009;163:799.
  7. American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. Acetaminophen toxicity in children. Pediatrics. 2001;108:1020.
  8. Febrile seizures: Clinical practice guideline for the long-term management of the child with simple febrile seizures. Elk Grove Village, Ill.: American Academy of Pediatrics. Pediatrics. 2008;121:1281.
  9. Jay Hoecker. (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Nov. 18, 2009.

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Jan. 5, 2010

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