Causes (1)
- Nicotine dependence
Complications (2)
- Ventricular fibrillation
- Flu shots: Important if you have heart disease
Lifestyle and home remedies (5)
- Menus for heart-healthy eating: Cut the fat and salt
- Nuts and your heart: Eating nuts for heart health
- Red wine and resveratrol: Good for your heart?
- see all in Lifestyle and home remedies
Prevention (6)
- Mediterranean diet: Choose this heart-healthy diet option
- Daily aspirin therapy: Understand the benefits and risks
- Menus for heart-healthy eating: Cut the fat and salt
- see all in Prevention
Risk factors (3)
- LDL cholesterol calculator
- Heart disease in women: Understand symptoms and risk factors
- Heart disease risk calculator
Symptoms (4)
- Chest pain
- Symptom Checker
- Angina
- see all in Symptoms
Tests and diagnosis (5)
- Blood tests for heart disease
- Electrocardiogram
- SPECT scan
- see all in Tests and diagnosis
Treatments and drugs (4)
- Niacin to boost your HDL, 'good,' cholesterol
- Cardiac rehabilitation
- Heart attack: First aid
- see all in Treatments and drugs
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Heart attack symptoms: Know what signals a medical emergency
Heart attack symptoms demand emergency help
Most heart attacks begin with much more subtle symptoms — with only mild pain or discomfort. And your symptoms may come and go. Don't be tempted to downplay your symptoms or brush them off as indigestion or anxiety.
Getting heart attack treatment quickly improves your chance of survival and minimizes damage to your heart. Don't "tough out" these symptoms for more than five minutes. Call 911 or other emergency medical services for help. If you don't have access to emergency medical services, have someone drive you to the nearest hospital. Drive yourself only as a last resort, if there are absolutely no other options.
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- Heart attack symptoms and warning signs. American Heart Association. http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4595. Accessed June 9, 2009.
- Heart attack warning signs. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/actintime/haws/haws.htm. Accessed June 9, 2009.
- Women and heart attack. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/actintime/haws/women.htm. Accessed June 9, 2009.