Heart scan (coronary calcium scan)

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By Mayo Clinic staff

Most experts agree that you should visit your doctor for an exam before heading to the nearest walk-in center for a heart scan. This can provide additional information on your heart attack risk for your doctor to consider. This exam should include:

  • A review of your medical history and your family medical history
  • A physical exam including blood pressure measurement
  • A risk assessment, including questions about your exercise and smoking habits
  • Blood tests, including your cholesterol levels

Otherwise, you don't need any special preparations to have a heart scan.

References
  1. Screening for coronary heart disease: Recommendation statement. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. http://www.ahrq.gov/clinic/uspstf/uspsacad.htm. Accessed Oct. 7, 2008.
  2. Budoff MJ, et al. Assessment of coronary artery disease by cardiac computed tomography: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association Committee on Cardiovascular Imaging and Intervention, Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention, and Committee on Cardiac Imaging, Council on Clinical Cardiology. Circulation. 2006;114(16):1761-1791.
  3. Greenland P, et al. ACCF/AHA 2007 clinical expert consensus document on coronary artery calcium scoring by computed tomography in global cardiovascular risk assessment and in evaluation of patients with chest pain. Circulation. 2007;115(3):402-426.
  4. Coronary calcium scan. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/cscan/cscan_all.html. Accessed Oct. 7, 2008.
  5. Detrano R, et al. Coronary calcium as a predictor of coronary events in four racial or ethnic groups. New England Journal of Medicine. 2008;358(13):1336-1345.
  6. Weintraub WS, et al. Predicting cardiovascular events with coronary calcium scoring. New England Journal of Medicine. 2008;358(13):1394-1396.
  7. Gerber TC. Diagnostic and prognostic implications of coronary artery calcification detected by computed tomography. http://www.uptodate.com/index. Accessed Oct. 10, 2008.
  8. Yanowitz FG. Screening for coronary heart disease. http://www.uptodate.com/index. Accessed Oct. 10, 2008.

MY00327

Nov. 8, 2008

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