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Lifestyle and home remedies

By Mayo Clinic staff

Healthy lifestyle choices may help prevent mild indigestion.

  • Eat smaller, more frequent meals. Chew your food slowly and thoroughly.
  • Avoid triggers. Fatty and spicy foods, carbonated beverages, caffeine, alcohol and smoking can trigger indigestion.
  • Maintain a healthy weight. Excess pounds put pressure on your abdomen, pushing up your stomach and causing acid to back up into your esophagus.
  • Exercise regularly. With your doctor's OK, aim for 30 to 60 minutes of physical activity on most days of the week. It can be as simple as a daily walk, though not right after you eat. Exercise helps you keep off extra weight and promotes better digestion.
  • Manage stress. Create a calm environment at mealtime. Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation or yoga. Spend time doing things you enjoy. Get plenty of sleep.
  • Reconsider your medications. With your doctor's approval, stop or cut back on aspirin or other anti-inflammatory drugs, which can irritate your stomach lining. If that's not an option, be sure to take these medications with food.
References
  1. Indigestion. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/indigestion. Accessed March 14, 2009.
  2. Feldman M, et al. Treatment of functional dyspepsia. In: Feldman M, et al. Sleisenger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2006. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/127528571-4/0/1389/50.html?tocnode=51637799&fromURL=50.html#4-u1.0-B1-4160-0245-6..50012-3_220. Accessed March 23, 2009.
  3. Longstreth GF. Functional dyspepsia. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed March 14, 2009.
  4. Longstreth GF. Approach to the patient with dyspepsia. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed March 14, 2009.
  5. Geeraerts B, et al. Functional dyspepsia: Past, present and future. Journal of Gastroenterology. 2008;43:251.
  6. Prescrire editorial staff. Herbal remedies for dyspepsia: Peppermint seems effective. Prescrire International. 2008;17:121.
  7. Soo S, et al. Psychological interventions for non-ulcer dyspepsia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2009:CD002301.
  8. von Arnim U, et al. STW 5, a phytopharmacon for patients with functional dyspepsia: Results of a multicenter, placebo-controlled double-blind study. 2007;102:1268.
  9. Picco MF (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Fla. March 31, 2009.
  10. Understanding antidepressant medications. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. http://www.fda.gov/consumer/updates/antidepressants010909.html. Accessed March 31, 2009.

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April 28, 2009

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