Inflammatory breast cancer

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Definition

By Mayo Clinic staff

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Photograph of woman with inflammatory breast cancer
Inflammatory breast cancer

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Inflammatory breast cancer is a rare type of breast cancer that develops rapidly, making the affected breast red, swollen and tender. Inflammatory breast cancer occurs when cancer cells block the lymphatic vessels in the breast, causing the characteristic red, swollen appearance of the breast.

Inflammatory breast cancer is considered a locally advanced cancer — meaning it has spread from its point of origin to nearby tissue and possibly to nearby lymph nodes.

Inflammatory breast cancer can easily be confused with a breast infection. Seek medical attention promptly if you notice skin changes on your breast, to help distinguish a breast infection from other breast disorders, such as inflammatory breast cancer.

References
  1. Breast cancer. Fort Washington, Pa.: National Comprehensive Cancer Network. http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/PDF/breast.pdf. Accessed Jan. 7, 2010.
  2. Inflammatory breast cancer: Questions and answers. National Cancer Institute. http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/Sites-Types/IBC/print?page=&keyword=. Accessed Jan.7, 2010.
  3. Woodward WA, et al. Inflammatory breast cancer. Seminars in Radiation Oncology. 2009;19:256.
  4. Inflammatory breast cancer. American Cancer Society. http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_6X_Inflammatory_Breast_Cancer.asp. Accessed Jan. 12, 2010.

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Feb. 3, 2010

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