Cavities/tooth decay

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  • With Mayo Clinic prosthodontist

    Alan Carr, D.M.D.

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Question

OraVerse: Reversing dental numbness

I need a new dental crown but dislike having my mouth numb for hours afterward. Is there anything that can speed my recovery?

Answer

from Alan Carr, D.M.D.

Dental work — including fillings, crowns and root canals — often includes a local anesthetic that numbs the lips and tongue. The numbness can last two or more hours after the procedure. When your mouth and lips are numb, smiling, talking and drinking can be difficult.

Phentolamine mesylate (OraVerse) speeds up the return of normal sensation to your lips and mouth following dental work. Studies show that OraVerse — given as an injection after dental work is done — returns normal sensations in the lip, cheek and tongue 75 to 85 minutes faster than without the drug.

How OraVerse works isn't fully understood, but it's thought to increase blood flow to the soft tissue area. OraVerse only works if the original anesthetic contains a medication that narrows your blood vessels (vasoconstrictor), such as epinephrine.

Phentolamine mesylate belongs to a class of drugs that can cause rapid heartbeats and irregular heart rhythms. Though such events are uncommon with OraVerse, tell your dentist if you have a history of cardiovascular disease.

OraVerse is not recommended for children under age 6 or for children who weigh less than 33 pounds (15 kilograms). OraVerse isn't covered by dental insurance.

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References
  1. Statistical review and evaluation: OraVerse. Food and Drug Administration. Accessed May 26, 2009.
  2. OraVerse (phentolamine mesylate) injection. Novalar. http://www.novalar.com/assets/pdf/dp_brochure.pdf. Accessed May 26, 2009.
  3. FAQs for dental professionals. Novalar. http://www.novalar.com/oraverse/dental-professionals/faqs. Accessed May 26, 2009.
  4. OraVerse receives FDA approval. American Dental Association. http://www.ada.org/prof/resources/pubs/adanews/adanewsarticle.asp?articleid=3043. Accessed May 26, 2009.

AN02002

Aug. 15, 2009

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