Poinsettia plants: Are they poisonous if eaten?

Are poinsettia plants poisonous? I'm nervous to have them in the house with my young grandchildren coming to visit.

- Mimi / South Carolina

Answer

There's no evidence that poinsettia plants are poisonous or unsafe to have in the house.

If eaten, poinsettia leaves or stems may cause a mild stomachache — as would probably occur with eating any houseplant. But that's about it. If a child eats part of a poinsettia plant, rinse out his or her mouth with water or gently wipe the inside of the mouth with a damp cloth.

Some people may be sensitive to the sap of a poinsettia plant. In such individuals, skin contact with the sap may cause a mild, itchy rash (contact dermatitis). If a child comes in contact with poinsettia plant sap, simply wash the affected area with soap and water.

Rarely, a poinsettia plant may cause a more serious reaction. If after ingesting poinsettia leaves or stems, a child develops breathing difficulties or has vomiting or diarrhea, seek urgent medical care.