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By Mayo Clinic staffSick sinus syndrome can occur in people of all ages, even infants. Because it usually develops slowly, over many years, it's most common in people who are age 70 or older.
In rare cases, sick sinus syndrome may also be associated with certain conditions such as muscular dystrophy and other diseases which may affect the heart.
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- Bradyarrhythmias. In: Libby P, et al, eds. Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. 8th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/book/player/book.do?method=display&type=aboutPage&decorator=header&eid=4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-4106-1..X5001-8--TOP&isbn=978-1-4160-4106-1&uniq=127077711#lpState=open&lpTab=contentsTab&content=4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-4106-1..50038-8--cesec163%3Bfrom%3Dindex%3Btype%3DbookPage%3Bisbn%3D978-1-4160-4106-1. Accessed March 12, 2009.
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- Dual-chamber pacemakers for symptomatic bradycardia due to sick sinus syndrome and/or atrioventricular block. Rockville, Md.: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. http://www.guideline.gov/summary/summary.aspx?ss=15&doc_id=8124&nbr=4526. Accessed March 19, 2009.
- What is a pacemaker? National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/pace/pace_all.html. Accessed March 19, 2009.
- Arnsdorf MF. Treatment of the sick sinus syndrome. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed March 19, 2009.