Stress fractures

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Symptoms

By Mayo Clinic staff

If you have a stress fracture, you may experience:

  • Pain that increases with activity and decreases with rest
  • Pain that occurs earlier in your workout in each successive workout
  • Pain that increases over time
  • Pain that persists even at rest
  • Swelling
  • A specific spot on the involved bone that feels tender or painful to the touch

At first, stress fractures may be barely noticeable. But pay attention to the pain. Proper self-care and treatment can keep the stress fracture from worsening.

When to see a doctor
Stress fractures aren't always obvious. They develop over time, so it's difficult to tell exactly when they start to require a doctor's care. Go to your doctor if running or playing hurts your foot or leg even after you've stopped the provoking activity and given yourself time to rest.

References
  1. Stress fractures of the foot and ankle. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/topic.cfm?topic=A00379&return_link=0. Accessed Nov. 6, 2008.
  2. Killie H, et al. Overview of stress fractures. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Nov. 6, 2008.
  3. Zetaruk M, et al. Leg injuries. In: Frontera WR. Clinical Sports Medicine Management and Rehabilitation. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/110217197-3/0/1717/1.html?tocnode=55568581&fromURL=1.html. Accessed Nov. 13, 2008.
  4. Fields KB, et al. Stress fractures of the tibia and fibula. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Nov. 6, 2008.
  5. Clugston JR, et al. Stress fractures of the metatarsal shaft. http://www.uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Nov. 6, 2008.

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Nov. 22, 2008

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