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Complications

By Mayo Clinic staff

Over time, repeated temporal lobe seizures can cause the part of the brain that's responsible for learning and memory to shrink. This area is called the hippocampus. Brain cell loss in this area may cause memory problems.

References
  1. Temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy Foundation. http://www.epilepsyfoundation.org/about/types/syndromes/temporallobe.cfm. Accessed May 7, 2009.
  2. Stafstrom CE, et al. Pathophysiology of seizures and epilepsy. http://www.uptodate.com/index/home.html. Accessed April 17, 2009.
  3. Foldvary-Schaefer N, et al. Epilepsy and epilepsy syndromes. In: Goetz, CG. Textbook of Clinical Neurology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders Elsevier: 2007. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/book/body/136248193-3/0/1488/441.html?tocnode=53805069&fromURL=441.html#4-u1.0-B978-1-4160-3618-0..10052-9_4538. Accessed May 8, 2009.
  4. Seizures and epilepsy: Hope through research. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/epilepsy/detail_epilepsy.htm?css=print. Accessed April 24, 2009.
  5. Ropper AH, et al. Epilepsy and other seizure disorders. In: Ropper AH, et al. Adams and Victor's Principles of Neurology. 9th ed. New York, N.Y.: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2009. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aID=3632229. Accessed April 22, 2009.
  6. Seizure disorders. The Merck Manuals: The Merck Manual for Healthcare Professionals. http://www.merck.com/mmpe/print/sec16/ch214/ch214a.html. April 26, 2009.
  7. Schuele SU, et al. Intractable epilepsy: Management and therapeutic alternatives. Lancet Neurology. 2008;7:514.
  8. Spooner CG, et al. New-onset temporal lobe epilepsy in children. Neurology. 2006;67:2147.
  9. Practice parameter update: Management issues for women with epilepsy-focus on pregnancy (an evidence based review): Teratogenesis and perinatal outcomes. St. Paul, Minn.: American Academy of Neurology. http://www.neurology.org/cgi/content/abstract/WNL.0b013e3181a6b312v1. Accessed April 27, 2009.
  10. Britton JW (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. May 14, 2009.

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June 25, 2009

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